Why are there still so many downloads for EOL Python 3.7?

Hugo van Kemenade - Aug 22 '23 - - Dev Community

Python 3.7 was first released on 2018-06-27 and recently reached end-of-life on 2023-06-27 (PEP 537).

This means it is no longer receiving security updates and you should upgrade to a newer version (at least 3.8, but preferably 3.11):

Chart showing when different Python versions reached end-of-life

Source: Python Developer's Guide

However, if you look at download numbers from PyPI, 3.7 still accounts for a large share. 3.7 accounted for 25% of all downloads from PyPI in July 2023, compared with 27% for 3.8:

Python download share over time

Source: pypi-tools

But why does such an old Python version have so many downloads?

All downloads

Let's dig into the numbers using a handy tool called pypinfo, which helps us analyse the PyPI data from Google BigQuery.

This command fetches all of yesterday's downloads per Python version:

pypinfo --days 1 --percent --markdown "" pyversion

Python version percent download count
3.8 25.00% 189,678,872
3.7 23.35% 177,150,010
3.9 20.25% 153,663,903
3.10 15.52% 117,751,108
3.11 6.90% 52,381,884
3.6 6.29% 47,749,879
2.7 2.32% 17,602,650
3.5 0.23% 1,778,388
3.4 0.10% 770,135
3.12 0.03% 224,223
3.13 0.00% 3,920
3.3 0.00% 1,165
2.8 0.00% 57
3.2 0.00% 35
None 0.00% 3
Total 758,756,232

All downloads by OS

But what happens if we check which distros are responsible for those downloads?

This command gives us the top 20:

pypinfo --days 1 --limit 20 --percent --markdown "" system distro pyversion

system name distro name Python version percent download count
Linux Ubuntu 3.8 18.87% 128,991,062
Linux Amazon Linux 3.7 14.44% 98,738,952
Linux Ubuntu 3.9 12.14% 83,019,828
Linux Ubuntu 3.10 9.66% 66,019,309
Linux Ubuntu 3.7 5.89% 40,257,060
Linux Debian GNU/Linux 3.8 5.70% 38,958,367
Linux Debian GNU/Linux 3.9 5.63% 38,482,436
Linux Debian GNU/Linux 3.7 4.25% 29,035,532
Linux Debian GNU/Linux 3.10 4.15% 28,348,346
Linux Debian GNU/Linux 3.6 3.14% 21,441,883
Linux Ubuntu 3.11 3.01% 20,570,619
Linux Debian GNU/Linux 3.11 2.72% 18,588,584
Linux Amazon Linux 3.9 2.43% 16,593,595
Linux CentOS Linux 3.6 1.70% 11,605,142
Linux Amazon Linux 3.8 1.47% 10,035,087
Linux Amazon Linux 3.10 1.46% 9,969,514
Linux Ubuntu 2.7 1.02% 6,960,697
Linux Amazon Linux AMI 3.6 0.79% 5,390,823
Linux Ubuntu 3.6 0.79% 5,388,370
Windows None 3.10 0.76% 5,227,519
Total 683,622,725

We can see Ubuntu with 3.8 is responsible for the largest share of 17%. (That's fine, 3.8 is supported until 2024-10-14.)

The next is Amazon Linux with 3.7, responsible for a whopping 15% of all downloads!

The others responsible for 3.7 have a much lower share: Ubuntu (6%) and Debian (4%).


Header photo: Space shuttle Discovery landing at Edwards Air Force Base, California, 9th December, 1992 (source: NASA on The Commons

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