Active Directory (AD) is a critical component of many IT infrastructures, providing a centralized and standardized system for network management and security. As a cornerstone of Windows Server environments, AD is essential for managing domains, users, and access rights, and it plays a crucial role in maintaining organizational security and efficiency. This article provides comprehensive list of Active Directory interview questions and answers for fresher, designed to help you secure your next job.

Whether you’re an experienced system administrator or new to the field, these questions will provide valuable insights and prepare you to tackle any AD-related interview confidently.

Active Directory interview questions and answers for fresher

1. What is Active Directory?
2. What are the key features of Active Directory?
3. What is a domain in Active Directory?
4. What is a tree in Active Directory?
5. What is a forest in Active Directory?
6. What is an Organizational Unit (OU)?
7. What is the difference between a domain, tree, and forest?
8. What is the Global Catalog (GC)?
9. What is a Domain Controller (DC)?
10. What is DNS, and how is it related to Active Directory?
11. What is a distinguished name (DN)?
12. What is a User Principal Name (UPN)?
13. What is Group Policy in Active Directory?
14. What is the purpose of the SYSVOL folder?
15. What are FSMO roles in Active Directory?
16. What is the difference between an LDAP and an AD?
17. What is the Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC)?
18. What is the difference between a local user account and a domain user account?
19. What is the purpose of replication in Active Directory?
20. What is the default protocol used by Active Directory?
21. What is the purpose of the RID Master?
22. What is the PDC Emulator role?

These are some of the commonly asked questions in interview for Active Directory fresher.