When I am testing some current code, I can use the describe function to divide the codes into groups.
In this case, I created a counter app.
・src/Example.jsx
import Counter from "./components/Counter";
const Example = () => {
const originCount = 0;
return <Counter originCount={originCount}></Counter>;
};
export default Example;
・src/components/Counter.jsx
import { useState } from "react";
const Counter = (props) => {
const { originCount } = props;
const [count, setCount] = useState(originCount);
const countUp = () => {
setCount(count + 1);
};
const countDown = () => {
setCount(count - 1);
};
const countClear = () => {
setCount(0);
};
return (
<div>
<h2>Counter test</h2>
<div>
<span>Current count:{count}</span>
</div>
<div>
<button onClick={countUp}>Countup</button>
<button onClick={countDown}>Countdown</button>
<button onClick={countClear}>Clear</button>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default Counter;
・src/components/Counter.test.jsx
import { fireEvent, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
import Counter from "./Counter";
//A group for initial test
describe("Counter", () => {
describe("Check the initial display", () => {
// ① A Confirming the Initial State
test("Whether
test("Whether the current count is 0 or not", () => {
render(<Counter originCount={0} />);
const spanElBeforeUpdate = screen.getByText("Current count:0");
expect(spanElBeforeUpdate).toBeInTheDocument();
});
});
//A group for actions tests
describe("Control buttons", () => {
// ① count up
test("Whether the current count changes into 1 or not, in case the
countup button is clicked", () => {
render(<Counter originCount={0} />);
const spanElBeforeUpdate = screen.getByText("Current count:0");
expect(spanElBeforeUpdate).toBeInTheDocument();
const btn = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Countup" });
fireEvent.click(btn);
const spanEl = screen.getByText("Current count:1");
expect(spanEl).toBeInTheDocument();
});
// ② count down
test("Whether the current count changes into -1 or not, in case the
countdown button is clicked ", () => {
render(<Counter originCount={0} />);
const spanElBeforeUpdate = screen.getByText("Current count:0");
expect(spanElBeforeUpdate).toBeInTheDocument();
const btn = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Countdown" });
fireEvent.click(btn);
const spanEl = screen.getByText("Current count:-1");
expect(spanEl).toBeInTheDocument();
});
// ③ count clear
test("Whether the current count changes into 0 or not, in case the
clear button is clicked ", () => {
render(<Counter originCount={0} />);
const spanElBeforeUpdate = screen.getByText("Current count:0");
expect(spanElBeforeUpdate).toBeInTheDocument();
const btn = screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Clear" });
fireEvent.click(btn);
const spanEl = screen.getByText("Current count:0");
expect(spanEl).toBeInTheDocument();
});
});
});