Extend the *ngIf Syntax to Create a Custom Permission Directive

Juri Strumpflohner - Apr 23 '19 - - Dev Community

So our use case is to create a directive, which shows/hides elements on the page based on our currently authenticated user's permissions. In this article we will go over a very simple use case, but which could easily be extended and used in a real production application. By creating such directive we'll also take a deeper look at the syntax that Angular's ngIf and ngFor directives use.

Consider we're having a user object structure that looks like this:

const aUser = {
    username: 'juristr',
    permissions: [
        'permission1',
        'permission2',
        'permission3'
    ]
}
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This is what we get when the user authenticates. What we want to achieve now is to have a more advanced *ngIf directive that automatically retrieves information about the authenticated user and hides/shows blocks of our app based on the permissions we define.

For instance, such a custom *hasPermission directive could work like this:

<div *hasPermission="['can_write', 'can_read']">
    Only users with "can_write AND "can_read" permissions can see this.
</div>
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By defining such block in our component template, it will automatically be hidden if the user does not have the permissions can_write and can_read.

Neat, isn't it 😃. Read the full blog post & how to create such custom directive here »

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