2000. Reverse Prefix of Word
Easy
Given a 0-indexed string word
and a character ch
, reverse the segment of word
that starts at index 0
and ends at the index of the first occurrence of ch
(inclusive). If the character ch
does not exist in word
, do nothing.
- For example, if
word = "abcdefd"
andch = "d"
, then you shouldreverse
the segment that starts at0
and ends at3
(inclusive). The resulting string will be"dcbaefd"
.
Return t*he resulting string*.
Example 1:
- Input: word = "abcdefd", ch = "d"
- Output: "dcbaefd"
- Explanation: The first occurrence of "d" is at index 3.\ Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "dcbaefd".
Example 2:
- Input: word = "xyxzxe", ch = "z"
- Output: "zxyxxe"
- Explanation: The first and only occurrence of "z" is at index 3.\ Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "zxyxxe".
Example 3:
- Input: word = "abcd", ch = "z"
- Output: "abcd"
- Explanation: "z" does not exist in word.\ You should not do any reverse operation, the resulting string is "abcd".
Constraints:
1 <= word.length <= 250
-
word
consists of lowercase English letters. -
ch
is a lowercase English letter.
Solution:
class Solution {
/**
* @param String $word
* @param String $ch
* @return String
*/
function reversePrefix($word, $ch) {
$pos = strpos($word, $ch);
if ($pos !== false) {
$prefix = substr($word, 0, $pos + 1);
$reversedPrefix = strrev($prefix);
$rest = substr($word, $pos + 1);
return $reversedPrefix . $rest;
}
return $word;
}
}
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